Resumen

MARTINEZ VALENZUELA, Noslen; ALFONSO ALFONSO, Lázaro  y  SOSA MARTIN, José Gimel. De Garengeot hernia. Rev Cub Med Mil [online]. 2013, vol.42, n.1, pp. 110-115. ISSN 0138-6557.

The cecal appendix wrapper hernias are rare in medical practice. Described by De Garengeot and Amyand over 250 years ago, the intraoperative finding of a hernia sac containing this body is still surprising. Objective: to describe a case of De Garengeot hernia. Description: a case of an 84 year- old female patient, who came to the emergency room for consultation due to irreducible femoral hernia and a suggestive clinical condition of mechanical intestinal obstruction, is presented. Intervention: exploratory laparotomy was performed. During surgery a tumor in the rectosigmoid junction is found as a cause of intestinal obstruction and the vermiform appendix was found to be the content of this femoral hernia. Appendectomy and decompressive loop transversostomy are performed. Due to the characteristics of inguinal and femoral canals, the presence of the appendix within these canals is uncommon; that is why the diagnosis of this type of hernia is usually intraoperative. Conclusions: De Garengeot hernia should be more widely discussed in conventional surgery texts since it is a condition to be well described and typified in the history of modern surgery which, like other types of hernias, as Littre and Maydl, is a rare entity. Its late diagnosis is high risk to the patient.

Palabras clave : Amyand hernia; De Garengeot hernia.

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