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MediSur
versión On-line ISSN 1727-897X
Resumen
CANTO VIDAL, Bernaldo et al. Reconstructive surgery in the Maxillofacial Surgery service. Cienfuegos, 2015-2019. Medisur [online]. 2020, vol.18, n.6, pp. 1130-1137. Epub 02-Dic-2020. ISSN 1727-897X.
Background:
Reconstructive surgery of the different parts of the face is a challenge for the surgeons who perform it. Despite its current rise, studies of series of patients treated by these procedures are few.
Objective:
to characterize the face repair surgery in patients seen in a repair surgery consulting room.
Methods:
descriptive study, of a series of cases, at the Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima Hospital, in Cienfuegos. Patients who received reconstructive surgery of different facial structures, in the period January 2015 to December 2019 (N = 21) attended in the repair surgery consultation were studied. For this series, age, sex, skin color, diagnosis, cause, type of anesthesia and surgical technique were analyzed.
Results:
men and white skin color predominated. The auricle was the most frequently affected structure; consequently, the most commonly used techniques were the Filatov tube and Dieffenbach retroauricular, combined. Local anesthesia was used in almost all cases. The largest age group was 18-35 years (13 patients), with more than 50% of the total. Patients aged 60 and over were affected by lesions derived from carcinomas.
Conclusion:
The series presented shows that reconstructive surgery can solve different health and aesthetic situations, sometimes both in the same patient, with techniques of minimal surgical risk, a short time and favorable results.
Palabras clave : Reconstructive surgical procedures; wounds and injuries.