Resumen

RODRIGUEZ-HEREDIA, Dunia et al. Proposals to minimize the environmental impact of two industries in Santiago de Cuba´s bay. RTQ [online]. 2022, vol.42, n.2, pp. 341-359.  Epub 30-Abr-2022. ISSN 2224-6185.

Santiago de Cuba´s bay receives the polluting contribution of several industries, among which are the Soybean Processor and the ERASOL Oil Refiner. In previous works by the authors, it has been seen that both contribute to the organic pollution that reaches the Bay, so the objective of the work is to make proposals that as a whole contribute to minimizing the negative impact of these industries on the ecosystem. Works carried out by other authors were reviewed to determine the impacts caused by these industries in the Bay. A review of the main impacts that they generate due to the dumping of their wastes is presented. Treatment technologies are proposed that allow, depending on the nature of its wastes, to minimize the damage to the Bahía ecosystem, in addition to an action plan with goals and actions for monitoring, research and environmental education, which together can minimize the burden. organic that comes to the bay from these two food industries.

Palabras clave : waste water; soybean processor; oil refiner; Santiago de Cuba´s bay.

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