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Revista Médica Electrónica
versión On-line ISSN 1684-1824
Resumen
PRIETO-PENA, Ana Iris; GONZALEZ-SANCHEZ, Anabel y DIAZ-DIAZ, Alejandro Antuán. Construction and validation of an instrument to evaluate the pedagogical performance of the Comprehensive General Medicine. Rev.Med.Electrón. [online]. 2023, vol.45, n.6, pp. 950-965. Epub 31-Dic-2023. ISSN 1684-1824.
Introduction:
To evaluate, the construction of tools able to establish measurable results is essential.
Objective:
To build and validate an instrument to evaluate the professional pedagogical performance of the tutor of the Comprehensive General Medicine specialist.
Materials and methods:
Mixed approach, cross-sectional, analytical design. Theoretical methods: analysis and synthesis; induction-deduction; systemic approach. Empirical methods: documentary analysis; survey to tutors and residents; observation, and experts’ judgment. Statistical methods: descriptive statistics (absolute and percentage value), Cronbach Alpha coefficient; Kendall’s W coefficient. Procedures: parametrization and methodological triangulation. Phases: bibliographic review; parametrization; analysis of content validity; reliability, and applicability.
Results:
An instrument was developed with three dimensions (cognitive, procedural and behavioral) and 19 indicators. 15 experts were chosen. More than 70% evaluated the items according to Moriyama criteria in the category A lot. The calculation of the Kendall’s W coefficient suggested a high concordance between judges. The final instrument had 18 items. Cronbach Alpha coefficient resulted in 0.83 (high reliability). With its application, seven problems and six potentialities were identified, which demonstrated its validity in practice for diagnostic.
Conclusions:
The built document showed good conditions of theoretical and practical validity, which will allow directing the training actions for the tutors in the specialty of Comprehensive General Medicine. It can also complement the professorial evaluation, by particularizing in the fulfillment of the tutor’s functions.
Palabras clave : evaluation; professional pedagogical performance; tutor functions; tutorship.