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Revista Médica Electrónica
versión On-line ISSN 1684-1824
Resumen
MEJIAS-ARAGON, Rosmery et al. Health hearings system for the development of knowledge on preconception reproductive risk. 2020-2022. Rev.Med.Electrón. [online]. 2024, vol.46 Epub 02-Jun-2024. ISSN 1684-1824.
Introduction:
Preconception knowledge of the risk factors that a couple has is vital for their modification prior to pregnancy and achieving a successful gestation.
Objective:
To develop a system of health hearings that contributes to the development of knowledge on reproductive risk and its prevention.
Methods:
A development research was carried out in the Community Policlinic Andrés Casallas in the municipality Union de Reyes, in the period from June 2020 to May 2022. The universe consisted of 101 women of childbearing age. The research was carried out in two stages; the variables studied were risk factors associated with preconception reproductive risk and preconception education, in addition to the learning needs, explored through the survey designed. A pilot test was applied and statistical and empirical methods were used to validate the survey.
Results:
In the women studied, there it was observed a predominance of environmental risk factors associated to the reproductive risk and a deficient preconception education that makes them vulnerable, as well as a level of knowledge in prevention, evaluated of bad with high felt educational needs, so the components that make up the health hearings system were designed.
Conclusions:
The health hearings system, designed in correspondence with the learning needs diagnosed in the women studied, will contribute to the development of knowledge in preconception reproductive risk and to the future planning of gestation.
Palabras clave : reproductive risk; risk factors; prevention; level of knowledge; health hearings system.