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MediSur
versión On-line ISSN 1727-897X
Resumen
POZO HERNANDEZ, Clara Elisa; ACAN CABRERA, Shirley Tatiana; ALONZO PICO, Olga Mireya y NAZATE CHUGA, Zuly Rivel. Maternal management of newborns treated at the Tulcán Health Center No. 1Ecuador, 2021-2022. Medisur [online]. 2023, vol.21, n.6, pp. 1247-1255. Epub 30-Dic-2023. ISSN 1727-897X.
Foundation:
correct maternal care in the neonatal stage is an elementary factor for the child’s health state.
Objective:
to describe the maternal management of newborns treated at the Tulcán Health Center No. 1.
Methods
observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study on mothers of newborns who attended the Tulcán Health Center N°1 from September 2021 to February 2022. The population studied was 30 mothers. The analyzed variables were: identification of warning signs, elements related to feeding, care and characteristics of the umbilical cord, hygiene in handling the newborn and time of attendance at the first neonatal check-up. A survey was used to collect the information.
Results:
90% of the mothers identified the presence of warning signs in their child (33.33% could not feed and/or breathe); 50% of newborns were exclusively breastfed. 26.67% of mothers reported that their baby´s; stomach becomes hard after breastfeeding, and 26.67% reported that their child experienced vomiting after complementary feeding. 46.67% performed the cure with alcohol as care for the umbilical cord and 26.67% presented a red color to it. 33.33% reported washing their hands after changing the diaper and 36.67% cleaned the newborn’s genitals with each diaper change. 16.67% attended the first neonatal check-up consultation on time.
Conclusions:
there are still inadequacies in the maternal management of the newborn to
reduce the risk factors that generate complications.
Palabras clave : infant, newborn; infant care; mothers.