Resumen

POLANCO ROSALES, Ariatna et al. Characterization of women at preconceptional risk in CMF 24. Polyclinic René Vallejo Ortiz. Multimed [online]. 2019, vol.23, n.6, pp. 1232-1250. ISSN 1028-4818.

Reproductive risk is conditioned by a series of unique or associated factors, diseases or circumstances that may have an unfavorable impact on the binomial, during pregnancy, childbirth or the puerperium. An observational, longitudinal and retrospective study was carried out; with the objective of identifying the preconceptional risk factors in women of the Family Medical Office 24, belonging to the René Vallejo Ortiz Polyclinic, from Bayamo, between January and December 2017. A study of unmatched cases and controls with a non-ill relationship was designed. - ill (4: 1), the sample consisted of 128 healthy and 32 sick women; the data were obtained from an applied data collection form and its medical history. It was applied as an epidemiological instrument to have a measure that quantifies the forces of association, the ratio of cross products and Chi square. The age under 18, over 35 years and the size below 150 cm were the biological background associated with the preconception risk. Repeated abortion was the obstetric history associated with this risk. The conditions associated with it were high blood pressure, heart disease and bronchial asthma. The low level of schooling was the associated socio-environmental background.

Palabras clave : Preconception care.

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