Resumen

RODRIGUEZ RAMIREZ, Carlos; BERMUDEZ BERMUDEZ, Stella Milena; CORDERO ESCOBAR, Idoris  y  ABELA LAZO, Alba. Larynx mask I Gel vs ProSeal in breast oncological surgery. Rev cuba anestesiol reanim [online]. 2014, vol.13, n.1, pp. 15-30. ISSN 1726-6718.

Introduction: the supraglottic devises were initiallly used only for the respiratory via boarding anatomically diffcult. Today, anesthesiologists arrange different supraglottic for the respiratory via boarding. Objective: to characterize comparatively the performances of the larynx masks I Gel and ProSeal in the boarding of the air passage in patients subject to procedures of breast oncological surgery. Methods: a case control prospective control study blind was carried out at "Hermanos Ameijeiras" Hospital during the period from September 2009 to April 2012.200 subjects intervened were studied with procedures of ontological breast surgery under general balanced anesthesia at random with equal parts in each group. Results: both groups searched presented similar statistics as to age, body weight, physical condition and surgical time. The time of insertion of the mask in the study was significantly inferior to the control group. The average values of P1 and the volume of escape were significantly higher in the control group in each of the moments analyzed. The average values of the PAM and the FC belonging to study and control groups were revealed without significant statistical differences. The only postoperative immediate complication with significant difference outcome for the groups were light swallowing which was absent in the study group. Conclusion: the performance of the larynx mask I Gel was significantly higher than the larynx mask ProSeal.

Palabras clave : breast surgery; larynx mask I Gel; larynx mask ProSeal.

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