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Medicentro Electrónica

versão On-line ISSN 1029-3043

Resumo

DIAZ-MEDEROS, Elizabeth et al. Monographic consultation of Onconephrology: first experiences in Villa Clara, Cuba. Medicentro Electrónica [online]. 2023, vol.27, n.2  Epub 01-Abr-2023. ISSN 1029-3043.

Introduction:

monographic consultations of Onconephrology arise as a response to the care demands of patients with kidney damage and cancer.

Objective:

to establish the reasons for referral to the Onconephrology consultation and to characterize the patients treated there.

Methods:

a descriptive, cross-sectional research was carried out at "Dr. Celestino Hernández Robau" University Hospital in Villa Clara, Cuba from August 2020 to August 2021; 53 patients seen in this consultation were included.

Results:

73.6% of the patients were male, 75.5% white-skinned, mean age was 68.38 years, 69.8% with arterial hypertension, 22.6% with cardiovascular diseases. Prostate adenocarcinoma prevailed in 24.5%, 54.7% had some degree of chronic kidney disease and 35.8% had an obstructive cause. Glomerular filtration rate was higher with increasing age according to the formula: Modification of Diet in Renal Disease, and regardless of gender.

Conclusions:

patients’ characterization was made; the remission criteria were established, in which the most common ones were alterations of the internal environment or urinary sediment, uncontrolled arterial hypertension, need for extracorporeal renal purifying treatment or palliative care.

Palavras-chave : kidney neoplasms; renal insufficiency, chronic; acute kidney injury.

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