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Revista de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río
versão On-line ISSN 1561-3194
Resumo
SIXTO FUENTES, Sahely et al. Moebius syndrome. A case report. Rev Ciencias Médicas [online]. 2011, vol.15, n.3, pp. 215-225. ISSN 1561-3194.
In 1880 Von Graefe and Saemish grouped some patients with infrequent non progressive congenital disorders in facial region which was later described by Julius Moebius in 1888, as a Moebius syndrome, defined as “congenital paralysis” of the nucleus of the 6th cranial nerves, 7th external motor ocular nerve, facial and other cranial nerves as: 12th, 3rd hypoglossal, common motor ocular which clinical spectrum is variable; other cranial nerves are affected and it is associated with multiple malformations. Clinical and Ophthalmologic characteristics of a female patient who was diagnosed with this genetic syndrome were presented. As this is a very rare condition, many patients were condemned to be treated as mentally handicapped, where social support is indispensable for both patients and families.
Palavras-chave : MOEBIUS SYNDROME; EYE ABNORMALITIES.