Resumo

CRUZ BELTRAN, Yipsi  e  RODRIGUEZ MANZANEIRA, Fernando. Romanticism, expression of freedom. Conrado [online]. 2020, vol.16, n.74, pp. 207-214.  Epub 02-Jun-2020. ISSN 1990-8644.

Art in general and literature in particular are permeated by experiences, transmitted by their creators from their own experiences, and that is that literature reflects things: societies, historical moments, cosmogony, events, obsessions, ideologies, cultural traditions, according to The study is guided by one or another interest. Romanticism, for example, was a cultural and political movement that emerged in the late eighteenth century and developed in the first half of the nineteenth century, marked by the rise of the bourgeoisie and the ideals of the French Revolution of equality, freedom and fraternity. This movement arrives in Spain in the midst of political revolts between liberals and conservatives, causing it to fork in two ways: liberal Romanticism, headed by Espronceda and late Romanticism, led by Becquer. Romanticism transcends the seas and arrives in Cuba, one of the colonies that still had Spain left, developing in a very peculiar way, because the purest patriotic feeling will be poured into the homeland, thus becoming the object of expression in local poets as is the case of the authors of Cienfuegueros: Clotilde del Carmen Rodríguez López, Antonio José Hurtado del Valle and Adelaida Saínz. Therefore, this work aims to enhance the figures of these three writers of Cienfuegueros belonging to Cuban Romanticism.

Palavras-chave : Romanticism; Clotilde del Carmen Rodríguez López; Antonio José Hurtado del Valle and Adelaida Saínz.

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