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Revista Médica Electrónica
versión On-line ISSN 1684-1824
Resumen
LIMA RODRIGUEZ, Adriel Luis et al. Food and nutritional education: descriptive study in the training of Biology teachers. Rev.Med.Electrón. [online]. 2021, vol.43, n.2, pp. 3091-3102. Epub 30-Abr-2021. ISSN 1684-1824.
Introduction:
the teacher who teaches Biology must make good use of the different curricular contents to contribute to health education and within it to food and nutritional education of students.
Objective:
to describe the knowledge and behaviors on food and nutrition education that students of the degree course of Education in Biology of the University of Matanzas have.
Materials and methods:
a descriptive study of the knowledge and behavior on food and nutritional education in 21 students of the degree course of Education in Biology of the University of Matanzas, in January 2020. The theoretical methods used were the historic-logical, the analytical-synthetic, and the inductive-deductive one. The survey was used as empiric method.
Results:
the students showed not enough knowledge on the nutrients provided by different foods, not knowing about biomolecules and their importance for the proper functioning of the body. They evidenced their preference for the consumption of the so called junk food, obviating the need of green vegetables, fruits and boiled vegetables.
Conclusions:
the surveyed students presented limited knowledge on food and nutrition as processes inherent to human life, which determine food and nutritional education as a basic factor to avoid diseases that affect their health. It is a constraint for carrying out an adequate educative work as Biology teachers and future leaders of health promotion at school and in the community.
Palabras clave : food; nutrition; food and nutritional education.