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Revista Cubana de Medicina
versión On-line ISSN 1561-302X
Resumen
REYES TORNES, Reynaldo y CAND HUERTA, Cosme Manuel. Morbilidad y mortalidad geriátricas en medicina interna. Rev cubana med [online]. 1996, vol.35, n.2, pp. 99-105. ISSN 1561-302X.
A descriptive, longitudinal, and retrospective study was conducted to determine the main causes of geriatric mortality and morbidity in the service of Internal Medicine from "Carlos Manuel de Céspedes" Hospital. The study comprised a group of 1 393 patients who were admitted during the period of January, 1st and December, 31, 1991. The main cause of morbidity and mortality in subjects over 65 years was found to be bacterial bronchopneumonia accounting for 24, 12, and 31 %, respectively, followed regarding frequency by cerebrovascular and heart diseases. Major complications appeared to be phlebitis and hypostatic bronchopneumonia accounting for 52.74 % of deaths. A number of 289 autopsies (74.68 %) were performed. This index was considered low although there was a high clinicopathological correlation (91.01 %).
Palabras clave : AGE; MORBIDITY; MORTALITY; INTERNAL MEDICINE; CAUSE OF DEATH.