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"Filtro sanitario" en las urgencias médicas: Un problema a reajustar


 
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Revista Cubana de Medicina

 ISSN 0034-7523 ISSN 1561-302X

PEREDA RODRIGUEZ, Javier; DIAZ SANCHEZ, Ivonne; PEREDA RODRIGUEZ, Reinaldo    SOSA ACOSTA, Álvaro. "Filtro sanitario" en las urgencias médicas: Un problema a reajustar. []. , 40, 3, pp.181-188. ISSN 0034-7523.

^les^aSe realizó un estudio descriptivo analítico de la demanda asistencial en el área de medicina interna de los Servicios de Urgencia, del Hospital "Dr. Luis Díaz Soto" y el Policlínico "Dr. Mario Escalona". Dicho estudio se realizó durante el período comprendido desde el 29/5/95 hasta el 3/6/95. Se estudió la distribución de la demanda para conocer su comportamiento en cuanto a la gravedad de las emergencias clasificadas en: urgencias hospitalarias, urgencias primarias y no urgencias, la forma en que acudieron los pacientes (remitidos o por decisión propia), destino después de su valoración y los grupos diagnósticos y afecciones más frecuentes de las urgencias primarias. Se concluyó que el mayor porcentaje de la demanda estaba formado por las urgencias primarias y las no urgencias de pacientes que acudían al hospital por decisión propia y con afecciones que no requerían atención hospitalaria pues tenían solución en el nivel primario^len^aA descriptive and analytical study of the health service demand was conducted in the area of internal medicine of the Emergency Services of "Dr. Luis Díaz Soto" Hospital and of "Dr. Mario Escalona" Polyclinic. This study was carried out from May 29, 1995, to June 3, 1995. The distribution of the demand was studied to know its behavior as to the severity of the emergencies, which were classified into: hospital emergencies, primary emergencies and non-emergencies, the way the patients visited the physician's office (referred or on their own), destiny after their assessment and the diagnostic groups and the most frequent affections of the primary emergencies. It was concluded that the highest percentage of the demand comprised the primary emergencies and the non-emergencies of those patients that went to the hospital on their own and with affections that did not require hospital care, since they may be solved at the primary health care level

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