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Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar
versión impresa ISSN 0138-6557versión On-line ISSN 1561-3046
Resumen
MONTERO GONZALEZ, Teresita et al. Experience in autopsies of deceased with COVID-19 in the Central Military Hospital “Dr. Luis Díaz Soto”. Rev Cub Med Mil [online]. 2020, vol.49, n.4, e850. Epub 01-Dic-2020. ISSN 0138-6557.
Introduction:
The autopsy is a strength of the Cuban health system. Its implementation with the appropriate methodology to deceased confirmed to COVID-19 at the Central Military Hospital “Dr. Luis Díaz Soto”, allowed their more adequate study.
Objective:
To identify the demographic characteristics, concomitant diseases and morphological alterations found in the autopsies of deceased confirmed to COVID-19.
Methods:
A descriptive study of the 10 partial autopsies performed on confirmed deaths of COVID-19 between March and June 2020 was carried out, according to the methodology used to carry out these autopsies in the process of coping with this disease.
Results:
The male sex and the age group 70 - 79 years corresponded to 60% of the cases studied. Bacterial bronchopneumonia predominated in direct causes of death, as a complication of the process produced by COVID-19 and in relation to other basic causes. The deceased had between 3 to 6 associated comorbidities.
Conclusions:
The age groups most affected were between 70 and 79 years old with equivalence in both sexes. Comorbidities contribute to worsening the prognosis of these deceased, with a predominance of arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The manifestations of the systemic inflammatory response present as complications in them. Mortality from COVID-19 as a cause of death affected less than half of the cases studied, with respiratory and cardiac expression due to the action of the virus.
Palabras clave : autopsy; SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19.