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Revista Cubana de Oftalmología

versión impresa ISSN 0864-2176versión On-line ISSN 1561-3070

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SOLIS ALFONSO, Lesly; ROJAS RONDON, Irene; VIGOA ARANGUREN, Lázaro  y  GONZALEZ PEREIRA, Bárbara. Value of the ultrasound in the diagnosis of lacrimal sac tumor. Rev Cubana Oftalmol [online]. 2019, vol.32, n.4, e806.  Epub 15-Feb-2020. ISSN 0864-2176.

Lacrimal sac tumors are extremely rare, and the most common benign primary is squamous papilloma. Clinically, they manifest as a zone of swelling in the medial canthal region, associated with epiphora and chronic-recurrent dacryocystitis. Among the recommended imaging tests are dacryostography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and dacryoscintifotography. However, very few suggest the use of ultrasound. The case of a mixed papilloma of the lacrimal sac diagnosed by ultrasound is presented. This is a 39-year-old female patient, who was referred for repeated cases of right dacryocystitis in the last three years. In consultation, ipsolateral preseptal cellulitis was found, for which antibiotic therapy was indicated, and the remission of acute inflammatory signs was achieved, but the increase in right medial canthal volume persisted. The lacrimal duct was explored and found to be obstructed. Ultrasound was performed, where the right lacrimal sac appeared occupied by an echogenic mass, which extended to the lacrimal duct and showed slight vascularity. Subsequently, computed tomography was performed, and the ultrasound findings were confirmed, but without defining the described intrasaccal lesion, even after administration of intravenous iodinated contrast. It was suggested chronic right dacryocystitis, secondary to apparently benign intrasaccal tumor, probable papilloma, so surgery and histopathological examination were performed, which that ratified the diagnosis. In conclusion, ultrasound of the lacrimal sac is a complementary method of great value, which in some cases will make the diagnosis, while in others it will provide information that will optimize the decision of those who would be candidate to more complex studies.

Palabras clave : lacrimal sac tumors; papilloma; ultrasound; chronic-recurrent dacryocystitis.

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