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Enfermedades reemergentes: factores causales y vigilancia


 
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Revista Archivo Médico de Camagüey

 ISSN 1025-0255

ARREDONDO BRUCE, Alfredo    AMORES CARRATE, Jacqueline. Enfermedades reemergentes: factores causales y vigilancia. []. , 13, 2, pp. 0-0. ISSN 1025-0255.

^les^aLa emergencia y reemergencia de las enfermedades infecciosas posee muchos factores interrelacionados. La interconectividad global continúa en aumento a través del comercio, las relaciones culturales, económicas, políticas y las relaciones hombre- hombre y animal-hombre. Estas interrelaciones incluyen las accidentales y las programadas, donde se intercambian agentes microbianos además de su resistencia, lo que da pie a la emergencia de enfermedades emergentes y reemergentes. La solución   a la expansión de estas entidades requiere un esfuerzo cooperativo de varias disciplinas mundiales. Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica que resume los factores que contribuyen  a esta reemergencia.^len^aThe emergence and re-emergence of infectious diseases involves many interrelated factors. Global interconnectedness continues to increase with international travel and trade; economic, political, and cultural interactions; and human-to-human and animal-to-human interactions. These interactions include the accidental and deliberate sharing of microbial agents and antimicrobial resistance and allow the emergence of new and unrecognized microbial disease agents. Solutions to limiting the spread of emerging infectious diseases will require cooperative efforts among many disciplines and entities worldwide. This article defines emerging infectious diseases, summarizes historical background, and discusses factors that contribute to emergence.

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