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Revista Archivo Médico de Camagüey
versión On-line ISSN 1025-0255
Resumen
MERCADO-ELGUETA, Claudia et al. Nursing care experience in children's and adolescents' in risk centers. AMC [online]. 2020, vol.24, n.4 Epub 01-Ago-2020. ISSN 1025-0255.
Background:
the work of a nurse is care, which implies a direct treatment with other human beings; according to time, needs and environment in which they are. In this case, in a different field, such as, an Institution for the Protection of Minors.
Objective:
to know the experience of nursing care, showing the motivations and values to care for children and adolescents in these centers, in the Araucanía Region.
Methods:
qualitative research of phenomenological design. The population is made up of three nurses, the type of sample: non-probabilistic, intentional of cases by criteria and by convenience. Inclusion criteria: a nurse who works at SENAME centers. The technique used to obtain the data was an in-depth interview. The analysis was achieved by reducing them. The validity was proved with strong criteria and, also, triangulated by researchers. The ethical principles of Ezequiel Emanuel were used.
Results:
related to the core of nursing care experience in juvenile centers, three categories were reported: motivations to practice Nursing; Nursing care and values to grant nursing care. A subcategory appeared from the first one: incentive to work in the center, for the second one, beginning and evolution of Nursing Care and, for the third one, three subcategories appeared: identification of values, performance of institutional and/or professional values and, finally, experience of professional values in care.
Conclusions:
the motivations to enter the centers to work were job stability and economic security. In nursing care, assistance and administrative activities were identified. Nurses showed values, such as, ethics, tolerance, empathy and dedication with professional and institutional property.
Palabras clave : NURSING CARE; CHILD PROTECTIVE SERVICES; ADOLESCENT HEALTH SERVICES; CHILD HEALTH SERVICES; CHILD WELFARE.