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MEDISAN
On-line version ISSN 1029-3019
Abstract
GONZALEZ-LONGORIA BOADA, Lourdes B. Survival pathological prognosis factors in breast cancer. MEDISAN [online]. 2012, vol.16, n.12, pp.1899-1905. ISSN 1029-3019.
A descriptive and longitudinal study of 273 women with breast cancer belonging to Granma province was carried out from 2003 to 2004, in order to analyze the survival of this female population, reason why the method of Kaplan Meier was used for the calculation of the mentioned variable and the Log Rank test was used for the comparison of curves. Patients with higher survival at 5 years were those who had tumors of 2 cm or less (87.5%), histological grade I (90.3%), nuclear grade I (88.3%), as well as the absence of vascular, lymphatic or lymph node invasion (with 80.6; 74.9 and 6.1% respectively). Also, tumor size, histological and nuclear grade, nodal status, as well as lymphatic and vascular invasion constituted prognosis factors, which favored the individualization of therapeutic behaviors.
Keywords : woman; breast cancer; prognosis; treatment; survival; descriptive epidemiology.