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La inclusión escolar del educando con TEA desde la concepción histórico-cultural de Vygotsky


 
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 ISSN 1990-8644

HERNANDEZ GONZALEZ, Osvaldo; SPENCER CONTRERAS, Rosario    GOMEZ LEYVA, Inalvis. La inclusión escolar del educando con TEA desde la concepción histórico-cultural de Vygotsky. []. , 17, 78, pp. 214-222.   02--2021. ISSN 1990-8644.

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La inclusión de los educandos con Trastornos del Espectro Autista (TEA) demanda teorías y estrategias educativas que permitan responder de manera integral a sus necesidades de aprendizaje y motivaciones fundamentales, de lo contrario se termina obstaculizando su desarrollo cognitivo, emocional y volitivo. El objetivo de este artículo es subrayar los aportes de Vigotsky, L. S. a la educación y problematizar con las concepciones educativas actuales que aún continúan anquilosadas a una visión fatalista del desarrollo. Se espera que la discusión de estos postulados sirva de directriz para el diseño e implementación de actividades sistemáticas en las escuelas inclusivas, orientadas a dar respuesta a los retos de explicación y comprensión que plantea el TEA.

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The inclusion of students with Autism Spectrum Disorders demands educational theories and strategies that allow a comprehensive response to their learning needs and fundamental motivations, otherwise it ends up hindering their cognitive, emotional and volitional development. The objective of this article is to underline the contributions of L. S. Vigotsky to education and to problematize with the current educational conceptions that still remain stagnant to a fatalistic vision of development. The discussion of these postulates is expected to serve as a guideline for the design and implementation of systematic activities in inclusive schools, aimed at responding to the challenges of explanation and understanding posed by autism.

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