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Permanencia de la mendicidad en niños ecuatorianos


 
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 ISSN 1990-8644

ARREAGA FARIAS, Gisella; CRUZ PIZA, Iyo; ESPANA HERRERIA, Marcia    MOLINA MANZO, Alexandra. Permanencia de la mendicidad en niños ecuatorianos. []. , 17, 83, pp. 244-249.   10--2021. ISSN 1990-8644.

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Garantizar el interés superior de los niños, niñas y adolescentes constituye una obligación coordinada entre el estado, la sociedad, la familia y las instituciones educativas. Sin embargo, fenómenos aislados son visibles en niños practicando la mendicidad. La mendicidad infantil representa una cruda realidad que se ha agravado con la crisis global generada por la pandemia COVID 19. La presente investigación realiza un estudio sobre la falta de protección de los derechos elementales de los menores de edad. Como resultado se aplicó encuesta a 27 niños que mendigan en la calle a partir de un muestreo aleatorio, se pudo constatar que el fenómeno es dado por la necesidad de sustentar a su familia, lo que representa un comportamiento por imitación ya que en la mayoría de los casos existen personas o familiares cercanos que practican la mendicidad.

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Guaranteeing the best interests of children and adolescents constitutes a coordinated obligation between the state, society, the family and educational institutions. However, isolated phenomena are visible in children practicing begging. Child begging represents a harsh reality that has been aggravated by the global crisis generated by the COVID 19 pandemic. This research carries out a study on the lack of protection of the basic rights of minors. As a result, a survey was applied to 27 children who begin the street from a random sampling, it was found that the phenomenon is given by the need to support their family, which represents a behavior by imitation since in most of the cases there are people or close relatives who practice begging.

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