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Comportamiento productivo de conejos alimentados con dietas que incluyen sustrato remanente de la producción de setas


 
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Revista de Producción Animal

 ISSN 2224-7920

MARTINEZ RAMIREZ, Osmar; BERMUDEZ SAVON, Rosa C; RODRIGUEZ BERTOT, Román    GARCIA ODUARDO, Nora. Comportamiento productivo de conejos alimentados con dietas que incluyen sustrato remanente de la producción de setas. []. , 30, 2, pp.25-31. ISSN 2224-7920.

^les^aSe utilizaron 30 conejos machos de la raza Pardo Cubano con el objetivo de determinar indicadores productivos, en animales alimentados durante 35 días con sustrato remanente de setas (SRS) incluido en las dietas. Los animales se distribuyeron según un diseño completamente aleatorio en tres tratamientos y 5 repeticiones. Se examinaron los siguientes tratamientos: control (dieta balanceada a base de maíz, soya harinas de caña y morera), y sustitución de la morera con 20 y 10 % de inclusión de harina de SRS. El peso vivo final (1,54; 1,50 y 1,52 kg), la ganancia media diaria (17,41; 15,98 y 16,70 g/conejo/día), el consumo de alimento (70,04; 76,94 y 74,50 g/conejo/día) y la conversión alimentaria (4,36; 4,81 y 4,46, respectivamente) no presentaron diferencias (P > 0,05) entre tratamientos. Se determinó que la sustitución de la morera con SRS en la dieta no afectó el comportamiento productivo de los animales. Estos resultados permiten sugerir la incorporación hasta 20 % de SRS en dietas para conejos de engorde.^len^aThirty male rabbits (Cuban Brown) were studied for 35 days to determine their production indicators. The animal diet included spent mushroom substrate (SMS). The animals were distributed in a completely randomized design with three treatments and five replications. Two treatments were compared: control (balanced diet using milled maize, soy, sugar cane and mulberry leaves); and substitution of the mulberry leaves for milled SMS (20 and 10 % inclusion). The final live weights (1.54, 1.50, and 1.52 kg), mean daily gains (17.41, 15.98, and 16.70 g/rabbit/day), feed consumption (70.04, 76.94, and 74.50 g/rabbit/day), and feed conversion (4.36, 4.81, and 4.46, respectively), showed no differences (P > 0.05) among the treatments. The substitution of mulberry leaves for SMS did not affect the productive performance of the animals. These results suggest the inclusion of up to 20 % of SMS in the diet of fattening rabbits.

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