Resumo

MARIN DIAZ, Aymara; TRUJILLO CASANOLA, Yaimí  e  BUEDO HIDALGO, Denys. Testing strategy for software development organizations. Rev cuba cienc informat [online]. 2020, vol.14, n.3, pp.83-104.  Epub 01-Set-2020. ISSN 2227-1899.

Testing to evaluate software has become a trend in the industry but dissimilar investigations and trends show that they are carried out after the product is finished and often only functional tests are executed. This is a problem since the detection of the defect is moved away from the moment it is introduced, which affects the correction costs and lengthens the project schedules, without covering the structural and non-functional tests. This article describes a testing strategy that encompasses functional, non-functional, structural and change-associated tests, independent of the business, the type of product and the software development methodology. The strategy takes into account good documented practices in internationally recognized models, norms and standards, which in turn were enriched and individualized by experts from Cuban organizations. It integrates what to test from the level test type and how to test from describing the objectives, typical test objects, test bases, approaches and responsibilities, defects and typical failure types and techniques and strategies. The results of the expert assessment and a case study are shown to better understand the proposal.

Palavras-chave : quality; defects; strategy; test; software.

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