<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0252-8584</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Economía y Desarrollo]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Econ. y Desarrollo]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0252-8584</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Dirección de Publicaciones Académicas de la Universidad de La Habana (Editorial UH) ]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0252-85842019000100004</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Los arrendadores de habitaciones al turismo internacional. Resultados de estudios realizados en el Municipio Playa]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Owners of Rooms Rented to Foreign Tourists. Results of Studies of Them Conducted in the Municipality of Playa]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sánchez Oramas]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Lourdes]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Barrera Rodríguez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Seida]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de la Habana Centro de Estudios de la Economía Cubana ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Cuba</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>161</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0252-85842019000100004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0252-85842019000100004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0252-85842019000100004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN En el presente artículo se analizan algunas de las características fundamentales de los emprendimientos en el sector por cuenta propia cubano, especialmente en el servicio de alojamiento turístico en el municipio de Playa de La Habana, así como su efecto en las valoraciones emitidas por los clientes internacionales. Los datos provienen de una muestra de cien emprendedores y de un muestreo no probabilístico de doscientos clientes internacionales del servicio en cuestión. Las conclusiones muestran que los cuentapropistas cubanos pueden considerarse emprendedores y constituyen una fuente de competencia para las instalaciones turísticas estatales. Asimismo, se destaca que la intención emprendedora de estos cuentapropistas viene dictaminada por la percepción que este sujeto tiene de sí mismo como profesional y no estará establecida por los elementos sociodemográficos o culturales.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT In this paper, characteristics of small businesses, especially quest houses for foreign tourists in the Havana municipality of Playa, are examined, as well as their effect on guests&#8217; assessments. Data were collected from a sample of one hundred owners, and a non-probabilistic sampling of two hundred foreign guests. The results show that the Cuban self-employed can be considered to be entrepreneurs, and rivals to state-owned tourist facilities. They also show that entrepreneurial initiative of the self-employed is due to the fact that they consider themselves to be professionals, and not to sociodemographic or cultural factors.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[alojamiento turístico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[arrendamiento]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[emprendimiento]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[sector turístico]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[accommodations for tourists]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[rent]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[small business]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[tourism]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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