<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0253-9276</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Universidad de La Habana]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[UH]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0253-9276</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Dirección de Publicaciones Académicas de la Universidad de La Habana (Editorial UH) ]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0253-92762019000200091</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Voces y recuerdos que hacen historia La comunidad judía de Cuba durante la primera mitad del siglo xx en la obra de Margalit Bejarano]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Voices and Memories that Make History The Jewish Community of Cuba during the First Half of the 20th Century in the Work of Margalit Bejarano]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hernández Gómez de Molina]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Adriana]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Colegio Universitario San Gerónimo de La Habana  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Cuba</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>288</numero>
<fpage>91</fpage>
<lpage>104</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0253-92762019000200091&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0253-92762019000200091&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0253-92762019000200091&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract From the 90s of the last century, the rebirth of the Cuban Jewish community coincides with the renewed interest of authors, both Cuban and from other latitudes, to tell the story of the Hebrew presence in Cuba from the testimonies of the survivors of what was the prosperous Cuban Jewish community of the first half of the 20th century. The work we present is an approach to the particular way of telling the story from the memory in the work of Margalit Bejarano, where from the voices and memories of its protagonists, who -although Jews-, were grouped into different organizations according to their place of origin, language, ethnicity or ideological affinities, you can reconstruct the broad spectrum of the Hebrew community in Cuba, which even in its most splendid moments, was far from homogeneous.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[judíos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[comunidad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[memoria]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[historia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Jews]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Community]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Memory]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[History]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Alzemberg]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rabbí Isidoro]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Carlos Roloff: a Cuban Jewish patriot]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Judaica Philatelic Journal]]></source>
<year>1980</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Spring ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Behar]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ruth]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[An Island called home. Returning to Jewish Cuba]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[London ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Rutgers University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bejarano]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Margalit]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Los sefaradíes, pioneros de la inmigración judía a Cuba]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Rumbos]]></source>
<year>1985</year>
<page-range>107-22</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Jerusalén ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bejarano]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Margalit]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Bitrinsky en Cuba: su influencia sobre la estructuración del Keren Kayamet Leisrael y su actividad política entre los cubanos]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Soriano]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Hellen]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Encuentro y alteridad. Vida y cultura judía en América Latina]]></source>
<year>1995</year>
<month>a</month>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[México D. F. ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Fondo de Cultura Económica]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bejarano]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Margalit]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[La comunidad hebrea de Cuba: la memoria y la historia]]></source>
<year>1995</year>
<month>b</month>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Instituto Avraham Harman de Judaísmo Contemporáneo, Universidad Hebrea de Jerusalén]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bejarano]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Margalit]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[El descubrimiento de Cuba por los refugiados judíos]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Israel, progresos y perfiles]]></source>
<year>2001</year>
<month>a</month>
<page-range>123-38</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Granada ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Seminario de Estudios Judíos Contemporáneos, Universidad de Granada]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bejarano]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Margalit]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Polacos -las significaciones del apodo de los judíos en Cuba]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Simposio SOC-3, 50 Congreso Internacional de Americanistas]]></source>
<year>2001</year>
<month>b</month>
<page-range>71-81</page-range><publisher-name><![CDATA[Centro de Estudios Latinoamericanos, Universidad de Varsovia]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Corrales C.]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Maritza]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Los judíos en Cuba republicana]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Debates Americanos]]></source>
<year>2002</year>
<page-range>83-95</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[La Habana ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Corrales C.]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Maritza]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Cuba, paraíso recobrado para los judíos]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lafitta]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Graciela Chailloux]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[¿De dónde son los cubanos?]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<month>a</month>
<page-range>165-227</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[La Habana ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Editorial de Ciencias Sociales]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Corrales C.]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Maritza]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[La isla escogida. Los judíos en Cuba]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<month>b</month>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[La Habana ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Editorial de Ciencias Sociales]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Corrales C.]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Maritza]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Presencia Hebrea]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Mapa plegable territorial]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[La Habana ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Fundación Fernando Ortiz, Ediciones GEO]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Frye]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[David]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[José Martí and the origins of Jewish Cuba]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[LASA at´50]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Nueva York ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[LASA 2016]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hernández Gómez de Molina]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Adriana]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[La cuestión judía y el impacto del antisemitismo en la época del nazismo; una visión desde el periodismo cubano: 1936-1939]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Iberoamérica Global]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<volume>5</volume>
<page-range>11-29</page-range><publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Hebrea de Jerusalén]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hernández Gómez de Molina]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Adriana]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[El judío-revolucionario, un binomio que atravesó el Atlántico]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Universidad de La Habana]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<page-range>71-92</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Koehler]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Max J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Los judíos en Cuba]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Almanaque Hebreo Vida Habanera]]></source>
<year>1943</year>
<page-range>XI-XIV</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Levine]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Robert]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Tropical diaspora. The Jewish Experience in Cuba]]></source>
<year>1996</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Florida ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[University Press of Florida]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Levine]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Robert]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Counting Shadows: a Broader Look at Cuban Jewish history]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Florida ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[University of Miami]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B18">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Levinson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jay]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Jewish Community of Cuba. The Golden Age 1906-1958]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Nashville, Tennessee ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Westview Publishing Co]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B19">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Matterin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marcus]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Breve historia de los hebreos en Cuba (desde el descubrimiento hasta 1969)]]></source>
<year></year>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Archivo Histórico OHC, Fondo Marcus Matterin (M M)]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B20">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Perelmuter]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rosa]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Jewish Cuba: Culture, Identity and Community (1920-1960)]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B21">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sapir]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Boris]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The Jewish community of Cuba]]></source>
<year>1948</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[New York ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B22">
<nlm-citation citation-type="confpro">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vera Estrada]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ana]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dore]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Elizabeth]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Hilos y nudos en la historia oral]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<conf-name><![CDATA[ Conferencia]]></conf-name>
<conf-loc>La Habana </conf-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B23">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Weinfeld]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Eduardo]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Los judíos en Cuba]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Revista Bimestre Cubana]]></source>
<year>1940</year>
<volume>XLV</volume>
<page-range>446-71</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[La Habana ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B24">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Archivo Nacional de Cuba (ANC)</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Fondo R. A.: 000312, Legajo 116, Exp. 1460]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B25">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Archivo Nacional de Cuba (ANC)</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Fondo R. A.: Referencias 002158 y 000728]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B26">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<source><![CDATA[Fondo R. A.: Tomo 006629]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B27">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Archivo Nacional de Cuba (ANC)</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Fondo R. A.: Tomo 007717, Legajo 277, Exp. 7743, N.o 54, Folio 18.]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B28">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Archivo Nacional de Cuba (ANC)</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Fondo R. A.: Tomo 010672]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B29">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Archivo Nacional de Cuba (ANC)</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Fondo Registro de Asociaciones (R. A.): Legajo 853, Exp. 19912, Folio 32]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B30">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Archivo Histórico OHC</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Fondo M M, Legajo 276, Exp. 17]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B31">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>Archivo Histórico OHC</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Fondo M M, Legajo 282; Exp. 18]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
