<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1815-5901</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Ingeniería Energética]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Energética]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1815-5901</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Tecnológica de La Habana José Antonio Echeverría, Cujae]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1815-59012019000100042</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Comparación de métodos de cálculo de la reactancia de dispersión en transformadores de devanados helicoidales concéntricos]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Comparison of methods of calculation of leakage reactance in transformers of helicoid concentric windings]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Torres Suquilanda]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Cristian Ivan]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hernández Areu]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Orestes]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional de Loja (UNL)  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ Loja]]></addr-line>
<country>Ecuador</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Tecnológica de La Habana Cujae ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Cuba</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>40</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>42</fpage>
<lpage>52</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1815-59012019000100042&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1815-59012019000100042&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1815-59012019000100042&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT Para estudiar los fenómenos que se originan durante la operación de los transformadores, empleando las herramientas de simulación existentes con resultados de una exactitud aceptable, es necesaria la obtención de datos reales del transformador y su aplicación en un modelo adecuado para cada fenómeno.Entre estos datos, tienen gran relevancia las reactancias del transformador. En este artículo se presenta y evalúan los métodos de cálculo de la reactancia de dispersión en transformadores de devanados helicoidales concéntricos más generalizados en la literatura especializada y se propone la adecuación del método descrito por Kulkarni-Khaparde para su aplicación a devanados rectangulares. Se realiza el cálculo de la reactancia por los métodos descritos y por la variante propuesta, a un transformador de distribución, comparando los resultados teóricos con los valores obtenidos experimentalmente sobre el mismo transformador, y determinándose el error relativo que arroja cada procedimiento con relación al valor numérico de la medición realizada.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN In order to study the phenomena that originate during the operation of the transformers, using the existing tools of simulation with results of an acceptable accuracy, is necessary to obtain real data of the transformers and apply these in a suitable model for each phenomenon.Between these data, the reactances of transformers have great relevance.This paper presents and evaluates the two methods more generalized in the specialized literature of calculation of leakage reactance in transformers of helicoidal concentric windings and is proposed the adjusting of a method described by Kulkarni-Khaparde for its application in rectangular windings. It begins with a brief description of these methods and a discussion of them .The calculation of reactance by the described methods and the proposed variant is developed to a distribution transformer, comparing the theoretical results with the values obtained experimentally on the same transformer, and determining the relative error that yields each procedure with respect to the numerical value of the realized measurements.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[inductancia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[reactancia de dispersión]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[transformadores]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[inductance]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[leakage reactance]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[transformers]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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