<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2227-1899</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Cubana de Ciencias Informáticas]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev cuba cienc informat]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2227-1899</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Editorial Ediciones Futuro]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2227-18992021000400061</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Estimación de la fiabilidad de software: Modelo Littlewood-Verall]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Software reliability estimation: Littlewood-Verall Model]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sánchez Michel]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Geidis]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[González Garay]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Serguey]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ramirez Reyes]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Maykel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de las Ciencias Informáticas  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Cuba</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>15</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<fpage>61</fpage>
<lpage>75</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2227-18992021000400061&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2227-18992021000400061&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2227-18992021000400061&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN La tecnología ha crecido de forma sorprendente durante las últimas décadas y ha alcanzado gran poder la industria del software. El software abarca las más variadas ramas de la vida humana y de la industria en general; propiciando un elevado interés por la calidad. Uno de los aspectos más importante de la calidad del software es la fiabilidad; la cual puede ser medida o estimada mediante datos históricos. Para esta medición juegan un papel fundamental los modelos probabilísticos de fiabilidad. Los modelos, a diferencia de las normas, no contienen requisitos que deben cumplir los sistemas de gestión de la calidad sino directrices para la mejora. La aplicación de modelos aporta a las empresas o proyectos una visión general de su situación actual y su proyección futura. En este sentido, en la investigación se propone el modelo Littlewood-Verall para estimar el comportamiento de la fiabilidad del software en un proyecto. Se utilizaron como métodos científicos el analítico sintético, la modelación y el método experimental. Los resultados obtenidos de la aplicación del método experimental evidenciaron una disminución del 55 % del número de fallos detectados en la etapa de despliegue en relación a la etapa de implementación a partir de la estimación del modelo propuesto.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT Technology has grown in an astonishing way during the last decades and the software industry has reached great power. Software encompasses the most varied branches of human life and industry in general, leading to a high interest in quality. One of the most important aspects of software quality is reliability, which can be measured or estimated using historical data. Probabilistic reliability models play a fundamental role in this measurement. Unlike standards, models do not contain requirements to be met by quality management systems, but rather guidelines for improvement. The application of models provides companies or projects with an overview of their current situation and their future projection. In this sense, the Littlewood-Verall model is proposed in the research to estimate the behavior of software reliability in a project. Synthetic analytical, modeling and experimental methods were used as scientific methods. The results obtained from the application of the experimental method showed a 55% decrease in the number of failures detected in the deployment stage in relation to the implementation stage based on the estimation of the proposed model.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[calidad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[fallos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[fiabilidad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[modelo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[quality]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[failures]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[reliability]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[model]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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