<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2304-0106</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Anales de la Academia de Ciencias de Cuba]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Anales de la ACC]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2304-0106</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Academia de Ciencias de Cuba]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2304-01062022000100025</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Dinámicas de la conversación ideológica]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Dynamics of ideological conversation]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Acosta González]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Yoan Karell]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de La Habana Facultad de Lenguas Extranjeras ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ La Habana]]></addr-line>
<country>Cuba</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>12</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2304-01062022000100025&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2304-01062022000100025&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2304-01062022000100025&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN  Objetivos:  describir un conjunto de indicadores discursivos reveladores de factores que favorecen u obstaculizan el éxito de una conversación donde la ideología está presente de forma significativa, o sea, de una conversación ideológica (CI); ofrecer un conjunto de recomendaciones derivadas de los resultados.  Métodos:  La investigación es cualitativa. Se emplearon la observación participante y no participante, así como el análisis de discurso. El corpus estuvo conformado por múltiples CI donde participaron 27 sujetos en total, a lo largo de 2020 y la primera mitad de 2021, en un contexto marcado por ciertas tensiones políticas en Cuba.  Resultados:  En el corpus analizado se constató que son frecuentes factores que obstaculizan el éxito de una CI, como pretensiones de verdad no sustentadas en la evidencia, una proyección evasiva y justificativa hacia pretensiones de verdad disonantes, proyección inadecuada hacia malentendidos, ataques personales contra el interlocutor, valoraciones peyorativas sin solidez argumentativa, expresividad desbordada, entre otros. Conclusiones: las CI con mayor éxito dentro del corpus respetaron reglas como vigilar el control de las emociones, escuchar atentamente, evitar los ataques personales, ser autocríticos y críticos de manera respetuosa hacia el interlocutor, informarse bien y aportar evidencias, procurar un pensamiento lógico y crítico, combatir los sesgos cognitivos, aclarar pacientemente los malentendidos, evitar colocarse discursivamente como interlocutor en una posición moral o intelectual superior, revisar los conocimientos que se posee o se cree poseer, reconocer y aceptar las verdades irrefutables aunque sean disonantes con la ideología propia, evitar el abordaje de demasiados temas a la vez, entre otras.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT  Objectives: to describe a set of discourse parameters revealing factors that either favor or hinder the success of a conversation in which ideology plays a major role, that is, an ideological conversation (IC); to offer a set of recommendations arisen from the results.  Methods:  the research is qualitative. Participant and non-participant observation as well as discourse analysis were used. The corpus was composed of multiple IC in which 27 individuals in total participated, throughout 2020 and the first half of 2021, in a context with certain political tensions in Cuba.  Results:  the analysis of a corpus of IC evidenced frequent factors that hinder the success of an IC. Some of them are: truth pretenses not supported by evidence, an evasive and justificatory posture toward dissonant truth pretenses, an inadequate posture toward misunderstandings, personal attacks against the interlocutor, pejorative valuation without argumentative solidity, gush expressiveness, among others. Conclusions: the most successful conversations within the corpus respected rules such as monitoring the control over emotions, listening attentively, avoiding personal attacks, being self-critical and critical in a respectful manner toward the interlocutor, being well-informed and providing evidence, pursuing a logical and critical thought, fighting cognitive bias, clarifying misunderstandings patiently, avoiding the assumption as an interlocutor of a discourse posture hinting at moral or intellectual superiority, verifying the knowledge one has or thinks one has, admitting and accepting undeniable truths even when they are dissonant regarding one&#8217;s own ideology, avoiding the discussion of too many topics at once, among others.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[conversación ideológica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[análisis de discurso]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[indicadores discursivos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[sesgos cognitivos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[ideological conversationl]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[discourse analysis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[discourse parameters]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[cognitive bias]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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