<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0138-6557</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. cuban. med. mil.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0138-6557</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Centro Nacional de Información de Ciencias MédicasEditorial Ciencias Médicas]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0138-65572022000400004</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Tratamiento conservador de paciente con absceso tiroideo después de biopsia por aspiración con aguja fina]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Conservative treatment of a patient with thyroid abscess after fine-needle aspiration biopsy]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lorda Galiano]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Lázaro]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ La Habana]]></addr-line>
<country>Cuba</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>51</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0138-65572022000400004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0138-65572022000400004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0138-65572022000400004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN  Introducción:  Los abscesos tiroideos representan menos del 1 % de la enfermedad tiroidea. El absceso tiroideo después de una biopsia por aspiración con aguja fina, es una ocurrencia rara con pocos casos reportados en la literatura.  Objetivo:  Presentar un caso clínico de una paciente con absceso tiroideo, después de realizar biopsia por aspiración con aguja fina, tratado exitosamente con punción-aspiración.  Caso clínico: Paciente femenina de 42 años de edad, de piel blanca, con antecedentes de asma bronquial y bocio adenomatoso, que 15 días después de realizarle una biopsia de la tiroides por aspiración con aguja fina, presentó aumento de volumen en la cara anterior del cuello, doloroso, con enrojecimiento de la piel, astenia, odinofagia, fiebre, escalofríos y disnea. Se le realizó ecografía y se diagnosticó absceso tiroideo, el cual fue tratado con antibióticos y punción-aspiración. La paciente evolucionó satisfactoriamente.  Conclusiones: Es importante mantener un alto nivel de sospecha clínica de absceso tiroideo en pacientes que presentan aumento de volumen y dolor de cuello después de la citología con aguja fina, incluso en ausencia de factores de riesgo significativos, para facilitar un diagnóstico y tratamiento oportunos. El tratamiento conservador con antibióticos y punción-aspiración del absceso en esta paciente fue satisfactorio.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT  Introduction:  Thyroid abscesses represent less than 1% of thyroid disease. Thyroid abscess after fine needle aspiration biopsy is a rare occurrence with few cases reported in the literature.  Objective:  To present a clinical case of a patient with thyroid abscess after having undergone fine-needle aspiration biopsy, successfully treated with puncture aspiration.  Clinical case:  42-year-old female patient, white skin, with a history of bronchial asthma and adenomatous goiter, who fifteen days after having undergone fine-needle aspiration biopsy presented an increase in volume on the anterior face of the neck, painful, with reddening of the skin at that level, asthenia, odynophagia, fever, chills and dyspnea. An ultrasound was performed and a thyroid abscess was diagnosed, which was treated with antibiotic and puncture aspiration. The patient evolved satisfactorily.  Conclusions:  Maintaining a high level of clinical suspicion for thyroid abscess in patients presenting with enlargement and neck pain after fine-needle cytology, even in the absence of significant risk factors, is important to facilitate timely diagnosis and treatment. Conservative treatment with antibiotic and puncture aspiration of the abscess in this patient was satisfactory.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[absceso]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[biopsia por aspiración]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[manejo conservador]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[abscess]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[aspiration biopsy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[conservative management]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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