<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1726-6718</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Cubana de Anestesiología y Reanimación]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev cuba anestesiol reanim]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1726-6718</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Editorial Ciencias Médicas]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1726-67182021000100004</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Resultados y repercusión clínico-anestésica de los exámenes complementarios preoperatorios en pacientes ASA I para cirugía ambulatoria]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Results and clinical-anesthetic repercussion of preoperative complementary tests in Asa-I patients scheduled for ambulatory surgery]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Labrador Álvarez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Pedro Rafael]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sánchez Tamayo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marcelino]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Piedra Torres]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Cirilo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Díaz Fonseca]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Lisbet]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cruz Crespo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mariela]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital General Docente Comandante Pinares  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[San Cristóbal Artemisa]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>20</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1726-67182021000100004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1726-67182021000100004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1726-67182021000100004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN  Introducción:  La selección de exámenes laboratorios preoperatorios (test específicos o exámenes por imágenes) debe hacerse como medida complementaria en el caso de sospecha clínica. La solicitud indiscriminada y de rutina es innecesaria e implica costos adicionales para la institución, además de la posibilidad de resultados falsos positivos, con repercusiones más o menos graves para los pacientes.  Objetivo: Destacar los resultados y la repercusión clínico-anestésica de los exámenes complementarios preoperatorios en pacientes ASA I para cirugía ambulatoria que llegan a cirugía ambulatoria en el Hospital General Docente &#8220;Comandante Pinares&#8221; del municipio de San Cristóbal, Artemisa durante el año 2017.  Método:  Se realizó un estudio observacional de tipo descriptivo, de corte transversal en el Hospital General Docente &#8220;Comandante Pinares&#8221; del municipio de San Cristóbal, Artemisa, durante el año 2017. El universo se representa por 823 pacientes que se sometieron a cirugía ambulatoria, la muestra fue de 394 pacientes, según criterio de selección no probabilístico, intencional.  Resultados:  El sexo con mayor predominio en las cirugías fue el femenino 65,98 %, las edades más frecuentes fue de 18-30 años. La cirugía electiva que más se realizó fue la colecistectomía 43,18 %. En cuanto a los exámenes paraclínicos realizados, se detectó una baja incidencia de alteraciones, la complicación perioperatoria detectada fue la crisis hipertensiva 0,50 %.  Conclusión:  Los resultados de los exámenes complementarios fueron normal en la mayoría de los pacientes, sin repercusiones o cambios en la conducta clínico anestésica. Además, generaron un elevado gasto a la institución de salud.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT  Introduction:  The selection of preoperative laboratory tests (specific tests or imaging tests) should be done, as a complementary measure, in the case of clinical suspicion. Indiscriminate and routine request is unnecessary and implies additional costs for the institution, in addition to the possibility of false positive results, with more or less serious repercussions for patients.  Objective:  To highlight the results and the clinical-anesthetic repercussion of complementary preoperative examinations in ASA-I patients who arrive for ambulatory surgery at Commandant Pinares General Teaching Hospital in San Cristóbal Municipality, Artemisa Province, during the year 2017.  Method:  An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out at Commandant Pinares General Teaching Hospital in San Cristóbal Municipality, Artemisa Province, during the year 2017. The universe was represented by 823 patients who underwent ambulatory surgery. The sample consisted of 394 patients, following nonprobabilistic, intentional selection criteria.  Results:  The sex with the highest prevalence of surgeries was the female sex (65.98%). The most frequent ages were between 18 and 30 years. The most performed elective surgery was cholecystectomy (43.18%). Regarding the paraclinical examinations performed, a low incidence of alterations was detected; the perioperative complication detected was hypertensive crisis (0.50%).  Conclusion:  The results of the complementary examinations were normal in most of the patients, without repercussions or changes in the clinical anesthetic behavior. In addition, they generated high expenses for the health institution.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[exámenes complementarios]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[pacientes ASA I]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[cirugía ambulatoria]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[guía de práctica clínica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[complementary tests]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[ASA-I patients]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[ambulatory surgery]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[clinical practice guides]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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