<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1815-5944</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Ingeniería Mecánica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Ingeniería Mecánica]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1815-5944</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica. Instituto Superior Politécnico "José Antonio Echeverría"]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1815-59442023000100033</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Modelo experimental para el análisis de la rugosidad superficial del acero AISI 1045 en el rectificado plano]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Experimental model for the analysis of the surface roughness of AISI 1045 steel in plane grinding]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gálvez-Cardentey]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[José Carlos]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[González-Pérez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jesús Alejandro]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Jacas-Cabrera]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mario]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[González-Fernández]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Vladimir]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bourke-Funcasta]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jorge Wellesley]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Tecnológica de La Habana José Antonio Echeverría Departamento de Tecnología y Construcción de Maquinarias ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[La Habana ]]></addr-line>
<country>Cuba</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Tecnológica de La Habana José Antonio Echeverría Departamento de Mecánica Aplicada ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[La Habana ]]></addr-line>
<country>Cuba</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey. ITESM  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>26</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>33</fpage>
<lpage>42</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1815-59442023000100033&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1815-59442023000100033&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1815-59442023000100033&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El uso de métodos estadísticos de análisis se ha expandido en las diferentes ramas de las ciencias técnicas con éxito demostrado, permitiendo, en conjunto con la simulación, la reducción de tiempo y costos de determinados procesos basado el análisis detallado de diferentes variables y su influencia en estos procesos. En este estudio se buscó precisamente la obtención de un modelo matemático capaz de permitir la evaluación, durante el proceso de rectificado plano, del acero AISI 1045, de la influencia en la rugosidad superficial de las variables independientes: avance longitudinal, tipo de refrigeración y tratamiento térmico. En la investigación, se emplearon, tres niveles de los valores de velocidad de avance y tipos de refrigeración, así como dos niveles de dureza. Los demás parámetros del proceso se mantuvieron constantes dentro de los rangos establecidos como valores recomendados para el rectificado de aceros. Con los valores de la rugosidad superficial obtenidos en cada experimento y un posterior procesamiento estadístico se pudo establecer la influencia de cada variable y sus interacciones. Se alcanzaron resultados reales y en concordancia con la experimentación realizada y confiables de acuerdo con los análisis estadísticos.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The use of statistical methods of analysis has expanded in the different branches of technical sciences with proven success, allowing, together with simulation, the reduction of time and costs of certain processes based on the detailed analysis of different variables and their influence on these. This study sought precisely to obtain a mathematical model capable of allowing the evaluation, during the flat grinding process of AISI 1045 steel, of the influence on the surface roughness of the independent variables: longitudinal advance, type of cooling and treatment. thermal. In the investigation, three levels of the forward speed values were used, types of cooling, as well as two levels of hardness. The other process parameters were kept constant. With the values of surface roughness obtained in each experiment and subsequent statistical processing, the influence of each variable and their interactions could be established. Real and reliable results were achieved according to experiments and statistical analysis. .]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[rugosidad superficial]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[rectificado plano]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[maquinado]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[surface roughness]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[grinding process]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[machining]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<label>1.</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wojciech]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Krupanek]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[K]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Januszewicz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[An effect of grinding on micro hardness and residual stress in 20MnCr5 following single-piece flow low-pressure following carburizing]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Machine Engineering]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>18</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>73-85</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<label>2.</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Curtis]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Krain]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Winder]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Novovic]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Impact of grinding wheel specification on surface integrity and residual stress when grinding Inconel 718. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Engineering Manufacture]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
<volume>235</volume>
<numero>10</numero>
<issue>10</issue>
<page-range>1668-81</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<label>3.</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[González Santander]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[AN]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fernandez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Martín]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Arrazola]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[PJ.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[A useful analytical formula to avoid thermal damage in the adaptive control of dry surface grinding]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[International Journal of Mechanical Sciences]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<volume>117</volume>
<page-range>152-61</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<label>4.</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Jacas Cabrera]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rodríguez Moliner]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lopes Da Silva]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Influence of cutting speed and feed rate in surface integrity of AISI1045 steel]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Ingeniería Mecánica]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<volume>18</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<page-range>203-10</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<label>5.</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Choudhary]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Naskar]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Paul]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Effect of minimum quantity lubrication on surface integrity in high-speed grinding of sintered alumina using single layer diamond grinding wheel]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Ceramics International journal]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
<volume>44</volume>
<numero>14</numero>
<issue>14</issue>
<page-range>17013-21</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<label>6.</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Senthilkumaar]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[JS]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Srinivasan]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Abaratamiento de los costos de los componentes maquinados en el mercado con una calidad adecuada, optimizando el uso de los parámetros que influyen en este resultado. Resultados experimentales]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[South African Journal of Industrial Engineering]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<volume>24</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>78-87</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<label>7.</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bernardos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[PG]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vosniakos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[GC.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Predicting surface roughness in machining]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture]]></source>
<year>2003</year>
<volume>43</volume>
<numero>8</numero>
<issue>8</issue>
<page-range>833-44</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<label>8.</label><nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Montgomery]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[DC.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Design and analysis of experiments]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
<edition>10</edition>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Arizona, USA ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Wiley &amp; Sons]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<label>9.</label><nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Herzog]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[HM]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Understanding statistic and experimental design]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Switzerland ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Springer Nature]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
