<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2218-3620</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Universidad y Sociedad]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Universidad y Sociedad]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2218-3620</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Editorial "Universo Sur"]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2218-36202019000400020</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Valoración estratégica integrada del uso sostenible del suelo en Sonora, México]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Integrated strategic valuation of the sustainable use of the soil in Sonora, Mexico]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mojica Zárate]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Héctor Tecumshé]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bolaño Rodríguez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Yuniel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de la Sierra  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ Sonora]]></addr-line>
<country>México</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Tecnológica de La Habana José Antonio Echeverría  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Cuba</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>11</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<fpage>20</fpage>
<lpage>28</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2218-36202019000400020&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2218-36202019000400020&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2218-36202019000400020&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN El suelo ha sido parte de la base productiva en la historia de toda civilización. Su uso, desde una perspectiva integrada y como elemento fundamental de un sistema complejo en la construcción, ha posibilitado el desarrollo del hombre y la conformación de sus asentamientos a través del tiempo en sus diversos escenarios. Ello también ha servido como soporte para mantener una relación entre la producción y una forma sostenible de desarrollo. El presente trabajo permite caracterizar el uso del suelo desde la base constructiva - sostenible en dos regiones áridas de Sonora, México, considerando la elaboración de adobes y como estas unidades mínimas de construcción representan una forma de sustento para la comunidad en ciertas temporadas en las que las actividades agroproductivas se insertan como una actividad estacional. Se utilizó el método comparativo - cuantitativo para valorar las características por región, así mismo se realizó la observación directa para darle importancia a cada uno de los elementos constructivos locales del suelo y su relación con las actividades agroproductivas locales como factor primordial de tal vínculo. Resultan variadas combinaciones agroproductivas en ambas regiones por cada estación climática. La elaboración y construcción con adobe permite la conformación de estructuras laborales, secuenciadas en el tiempo y además se concibe un incremento en la valoración turística a partir de las construcciones que han sido elaboradas con alguna técnica donde se aplica el uso del adobe como material de insumo.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT The soil has been part of the productive base in the history of all civilization. Its use, from an integrated perspective and as a fundamental element of a complex system in construction, has enabled the development of human and the formation of their settlements over time in its various scenarios. This has also served as a support to maintain a relationship between production and a sustainable form of development. The present work allows to characterize the use of the soil from the constructive - sustainable base in two arid regions of Sonora, Mexico, taking into account the elaboration of adobes and how these minimum units of construction represent a way of sustenance for the community in certain seasons in those that the agro-productive activities are inserted as a seasonal activity. The comparative - quantitative method was used to assess the characteristics by region, likewise, direct observation was made to give importance to each one of the local constructive elements of the soil and its relation with the local agroproductive activities as a fundamental factor of such link. There are varied agro-productive combinations in both regions for each climate season. The elaboration and construction with adobe allow the conformation of labor structures, sequenced in the time and also conceived an increase in the tourist valuation from the constructions that have been elaborated with some techniques where the use of the adobe is applied as input material.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Ladrillos adobados al sol]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[construcciones sostenibles]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[turismo agro productivo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[trabajo decente]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[sistemas complejos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Adobe bricks]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[sustainable constructions]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[agro-productive tourism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[decent work]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[complex systems]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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