<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2218-3620</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Universidad y Sociedad]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Universidad y Sociedad]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2218-3620</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Editorial "Universo Sur"]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2218-36202023000200523</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Analysis on the export potential in Azerbaijan beyond oil sector]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Análisis sobre el potencial de exportación en Azerbaiyán más allá del sector del petróleo]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Arif Shakaraliyeva]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Zibeyda]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,State Economic University  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Azerbaijan</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>15</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>523</fpage>
<lpage>535</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2218-36202023000200523&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2218-36202023000200523&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2218-36202023000200523&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT There are several reasons why it is important not to depend economically on oil, among which we can mention that oil is a finite resource, so it is not sustainable to depend on it permanently, burning oil has negative environmental impacts, and from an economic point of view, dependence on oil can be risky since fluctuations in the price can have a significant impact on the economy of a country that depends on it. For these reasons, it is important to seek sustainable and renewable alternatives to oil as an energy source, as well as to diversify national economies in order to make them more stable and consolidated. Taking the above into account, the objective of this work is to analyze the export potential in Azerbaijan beyond the oil sector, emphasizing in its temporal evolution and the challenges and opportunities of the current economic scenario. In order to analyze the essence of this problem, which has a complex and systemic nature, the main points, priorities and objectives of economic policy, especially the concept of foreign trade in Azerbaijan, were indicated. Thus, on the basis of the analysis of foreign trade turnover in Azerbaijan, the possibilities of increasing the non-oil export potential have been investigated. The problems to be discussed and deepened on the export potential of the non-oil sector are pointed out, and taking into account the prospects, proposals withe the potential of improving the non-oil sector economy in Azerbaijan.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN Existen varias razones por las que es importante no depender económicamente del petróleo, entre las cuales podemos mencionar que el petróleo es un recurso finito, por lo que no es sustentable depender de él de manera permanente, quemar petróleo tiene impactos ambientales negativos, y desde un punto económico Desde este punto de vista, la dependencia del petróleo puede ser riesgosa ya que las fluctuaciones en el precio pueden tener un impacto significativo en la economía de un país que depende de él. Por estas razones, es importante buscar alternativas sostenibles y renovables al petróleo como fuente de energía, así como diversificar las economías nacionales para hacerlas más estables y consolidadas. Teniendo en cuenta lo anterior, el objetivo de este trabajo es analizar el potencial exportador de Azerbaiyán más allá del sector petrolero, enfatizando en su evolución temporal y los desafíos y oportunidades del escenario económico actual. Para analizar la esencia de este problema, que tiene una naturaleza compleja y sistémica, se indicaron los principales puntos, prioridades y objetivos de la política económica, especialmente el concepto de comercio exterior en Azerbaiyán. Por lo tanto, sobre la base del análisis del volumen de negocios del comercio exterior en Azerbaiyán, se investigaron las posibilidades de aumentar el potencial de exportación no petrolero. Se señalan los problemas a discutir y profundizar sobre el potencial exportador del sector no petrolero, y teniendo en cuenta las perspectivas, se proponen propuestas con el potencial de mejorar la economía del sector no petrolero en Azerbaiyán.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Azerbaijan]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Non-oil sector export potential]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Economic diversification]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Azerbaiyán]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Potencial exportador del sector no petrolero]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Diversificación económica]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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