<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2218-3620</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Universidad y Sociedad]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Universidad y Sociedad]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2218-3620</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Editorial "Universo Sur"]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2218-36202023000500125</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Un&#305;versal jur&#305;sd&#305;ct&#305;on over war cr&#305;mes as a new not&#305;on &#305;n nat&#305;onal leg&#305;slat&#305;ons: Efforts for better framework &#305;n Azerba&#305;jan]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Jur&#305;sd&#305;cc&#305;ón un&#305;versal sobre los crímenes de guerra como una nueva noc&#305;ón en las leg&#305;slac&#305;ones nac&#305;onales: esfuerzos por mejorar el marco en Azerba&#305;yán]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vilayat oglu]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Allahverdiyev Alovsat]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Baku State University  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Azerbaijan</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>15</volume>
<numero>5</numero>
<fpage>125</fpage>
<lpage>132</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2218-36202023000500125&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2218-36202023000500125&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2218-36202023000500125&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT The article highlights the implementation of universal jurisdiction over war crimes in national legislation, with special emphasis on the case of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The issue of "war crimes" has always been relevant as a matter of concern for States because it goes against the interests of the international community as a whole. Therefore, each state must apply the principle of universal jurisdiction in its national legislation and prosecute war crimes. It is an indisputable fact that despite the establishment of ad hoc international criminal tribunals and the International Criminal Court for the Special Tribunal for Yugoslavia, Rwanda and Sierra Leone, there are major gaps and challenges in the prosecution of those accused of war crimes. Therefore, the main objective of this research is to analyze the directions related to those gaps, to investigate the application of universal jurisdiction over war crimes in national legislation at the level of highest importance.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN En el artículo se destaca la implementación de la jurisdicción universal sobre crímenes de guerra en las legislaciones nacionales, haciéndo especial énfasis en el caso de la República de Azerbaiyán. El tema de los "crímenes de guerra" siempre ha sido relevante como motivo de preocupación para los Estados porque va en contra de los intereses de la comunidad internacional en su conjunto. Por eso, cada estado debe aplicar el principio de jurisdicción universal en su legislación nacional y perseguir los crímenes de guerra. Es un hecho indiscutible que a pesar del establecimiento de tribunales penales internacionales ad hoc y la Corte Penal Internacional para el Tribunal Especial para Yugoslavia, Ruanda y Sierra Leona, existen grandes lagunas y desafíos en el enjuiciamiento de los acusados de crímenes de guerra. Por ello, el objetivo principal de esta investigación es analizar las direcciones relacionadas con esos vacíos, para investigar la aplicación de la jurisdicción universal sobre crímenes de guerra en la legislación nacional al nivel de mayor importancia.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[war crimes]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[international crimes]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[International Criminal Court]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[universal jurisdiction]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Geneva Conventions]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[crímenes de guerra]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[crímenes internacionales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Corte Penal Internacional]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[jurisdicción universal]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Convenios de Ginebra]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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