<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2227-1899</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Cubana de Ciencias Informáticas]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[RCCI]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2227-1899</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Editorial Ediciones Futuro]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2227-18992022000400185</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Marco de trabajo para la gestión de costos en proyectos de software]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Software projects cost management framework]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Soto Pelegrín]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Lissette]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[López Cossio]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Filiberto]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Orellana García]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Arturo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vega Izaguirre]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Leodan]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Romero Zaldivar]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Yidier]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de las Ciencias Informáticas  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Cuba</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>16</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<fpage>185</fpage>
<lpage>206</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2227-18992022000400185&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2227-18992022000400185&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2227-18992022000400185&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN El estudio de normas, modelos y estándares internacionales para la gestión de proyectos y la realización de un diagnóstico en empresas cubanas que desarrollan software, permitieron caracterizar la gestión de costos en proyectos de software en la industria cubana de software y a nivel internacional. Se diseñó un marco de trabajo para la gestión de costos que propone actividades, roles, responsabilidades, métodos, técnicas, herramientas, guías y productos de trabajo para ayudar a la estimación y el control de los costos en proyectos de desarrollo de software. El marco de trabajo propuesto parte de un enfoque a procesos, se sustenta en el ciclo Planear-Hacer-Verificar-Actuar e incluye un sistema de indicadores que apoyan la gestión del conocimiento en las organizaciones que lo empleen. Para la definición de las actividades se empleó el lenguaje de modelado UML y con el Eclipse Process Framework Composer se generó un sitio web que documenta el resultado propuesto. El empleo de un marco de trabajo para la gestión de costos en proyectos de desarrollo de software facilita la planificación objetiva de los costos y coadyuva a la ejecución del proyecto dentro de los costos aprobados. La aplicación del marco de trabajo contribuye al cumplimiento de 15 requisitos específicos de la norma cubana MCDAI relacionados con la gestión de costos.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT The study of norms, models and international standards for project management and the realization of a diagnosis in Cuban companies that develop software, allowed characterizing the cost management in software projects in the Cuban software industry and at international level. A cost management framework was designed, which proposes activities, roles, responsibilities, methods, techniques, tools, guidelines and work products to help estimate and control costs in software development projects. The proposed framework is based on a process approach and the Plan-Do-Check-Act cycle and includes an indicator´s system that support knowledge management in the organizations that use it. The UML modeling language was used to define the activities and a website was generated with the Eclipse Process Framework Composer to document the proposed result. The use of a cost management framework in software development projects facilitates the objective planning of costs and contributes to the execution of the project within the approved costs. The framework´s use contributes to the fulfillment of 15 specific requirements of the Cuban MCDAI standard related to cost management.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[gestión de costos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[estimación de costos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[marco de trabajo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[proyectos de desarrollo de software]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[cost management]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[software development projects]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[cost estimation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[framework]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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