SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.50 issue3Ocular biometric indices in Vietnamese 46 to 65 years of ageCardiovascular complications in COVID-19 patients author indexsubject indexarticles search
Home Pagealphabetic serial listing  

Services on Demand

Article

Indicators

  • Have no cited articlesCited by SciELO

Related links

  • Have no similar articlesSimilars in SciELO

Share


Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar

On-line version ISSN 1561-3046

Abstract

LOVELLE ENRIQUEZ, Orlando Adolfo; MACHIN CABRERA, Wilfredo de Jesús; PEREZ DIAZ, Marlén  and  RODRIGUEZ ALLENDE, Miguel Ángel. Clinical and radiological characterization of COVID-19 positive patients. Rev Cub Med Mil [online]. 2021, vol.50, n.3  Epub Sep 01, 2021. ISSN 1561-3046.

Introduction:

Since the emergence of the first cases of COVID-19 pandemic, a dizzying race has developed in creating a research space for the diagnosis, treatment and control of the disease.

Objective:

To describe the clinical and radiological characteristics of patients with COVID-19.

Methods:

A descriptive study was carried out, in the period from March to October 2020, 404 patients of all ages, admitted, with confirmed diagnosis with real-time PCR, were studied. The variables used were: age, sex, symptoms and chest X-ray.

Results:

54.5% of the patients were female and 55,9 % of them were asymptomatic, 36,9 % were between 40 and 59 years old, in those under 20 years 64,9 % were not. They presented symptoms of the disease upon admission 53,5 % were asymptomatic, 76,6 % of the positive radiographs corresponded to the symptomatic ones, coughing was the most frequent symptom. The greatest positivity in the chest X-ray was found in patients older than 60 years, the most frequent pattern was the opacity in the peripheral distribution veil.

Conclusions:

Asymptomatic patients predominate, the positivity of radiographs is higher in the elderly.

Keywords : coronavirus; COVID-19; chest radiography; pneumonia..

        · abstract in Spanish     · text in Spanish     · Spanish ( pdf )