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Revista Cubana de Salud Pública

On-line version ISSN 1561-3127

Abstract

BLANCHAR MARTINEZ, Tania María  and  PIO DE LA HOZ RESTREPO, Fernando. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine and Surgical Procedures: Impact on Decision Making and Health. Rev Cub Sal Públ [online]. 2022, vol.48, n.4  Epub Dec 01, 2022. ISSN 1561-3127.

Introduction:

Systematic reviews of the literature constitute a practical methodological tool for the search of information on clinical research, technological applications and health impact decision-making.

Objectives:

To describe how artificial intelligence influences medical decision-making according to the degree of agreement between this evidence and the expert systems applied in clinical and surgical specialties with an impact on health, according to reports from 2010 to 2019.

Methods:

A systematic review was conducted with the use of a relational database model and a relationship entity model to guarantee the referential entity of which the databases and articles are part, as well as the quality of each of the articles classified by degrees of agreement between "very concordant" or "not concordant" with the topic of interest and the decision making of impact on health.

Conclusions:

Applications such as expert systems, machine learning and robotics bring innovation to institutions and a revolutionary change in academic, clinical and epidemiological areas.

Keywords : artificial intelligence; medicine; surgical specialties; surgical procedures.

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