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MediSur

On-line version ISSN 1727-897X

Abstract

LLERENA GOMEZ, Carlos Alberto; MIRANDA SOLIS, Edwin Marcelo  and  CALVOPINA DEL CASTILLO, José Sixto. Impact of Chronic Endometritis on Female Fertility. Medisur [online]. 2024, vol.22, n.1, pp. 112-119.  Epub Feb 28, 2024. ISSN 1727-897X.

Foundation:

infertility is a health problem that affects both sexes with increasing incidence. Endometriosis is one of the most common gynecological conditions and one of the main causes of female infertility.

Objective:

determine the knowledge about chronic endometritis that women in the canton of Ambato, Ecuador, have.

Methods:

a descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in women with chronic endometritis, belonging to the canton of Ambato, during the period from July to December 2022. The sample was 30 patients selected through non-probabilistic snowball sampling. A thematic content analysis was carried out and the Fuzzy Cognitive Maps method was used. To collect the information, a semi-structured interview was carried out.

Results:

there was a predominance of patients between 26 and 30 years of age. 76,7 % of the patients reported not having knowledge on the subject, 86,7 % had not received formal sexual and reproductive education and 70 % had been stigmatized. 83,3 % of the women reported not periodically visiting a reproductive health professional and 76,7 % had not accessed information on the subject. 100 % of the patients considered it necessary to hold workshops, talks and carry out community interventions to raise awareness about the impact of chronic endometritis on female fertility.

Conclusions:

chronic endometritis was present in women of reproductive age, so it is necessary to develop health prevention strategies to minimize its incidence.

Keywords : endometritis; reproductive health; infertility; knowledge; sex education; ecuador.

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