Abstract

GARCIA-BELLO, José Luis et al. Graphene: production, characterization and applications. RTQ [online]. 2023, vol.43, n.1, pp. 59-80.  Epub Jan 25, 2023. ISSN 2224-6185.

Among the carbon-based compounds is graphene. This is an exceptional material, both from the point of view of fundamental physics research and from the point of view of its practical applications. Graphene occupies a prominent place in science, and the different research carried out is opening up new avenues for the development of functional materials. In this work, the structure of this interesting compound is analyzed. In addition, the chemical, electrical, mechanical and thermal properties are described. On the other hand, the methods used for its synthesis and the techniques used for its characterization are analyzed. Finally, its importance in the creation of new materials with improved properties is discussed, as well as its various applications in different areas of science and technology. These properties also make graphene the ideal material to be applied not only in the field of electronics, but also in medicine, pharmaceuticals, energy, among others. These properties will benefit greatly from this novel bidimensional nanomaterial.

Keywords : graphene; nanomaterial; carbon; synthesis; properties; applications.

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