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Revista Cubana de Farmacia
On-line version ISSN 1561-2988
Abstract
PEREZ RODRIGUEZ, María del Rocío et al. Drug prescription to allergic pediatric patients in Puebla, Mexico, 2003. Rev Cubana Farm [online]. 2006, vol.40, n.3, pp. 0-0. ISSN 1561-2988.
Allergic rhinitis prevail in Mexico (5-10 %) followed by asthma (9 %). The prospective longitudinal and descriptive study of 188 patients aged 5-16 years from Outpatient Service of Allergy and Immunology determined the quality of therapy, the prescribed therapeutic groups and their intrinsic values. Allergic troubles (p< 0.05) predominated in 101 patients aged 5-9 years. Rhinitis and asthma-related rhinitis were the most common diseases (p< 0.05). Antihistaminics (11 %), corticosteroids (8 %) and antibiotics (6 %) were the most used therapeutic groups. Drug selection was considered as adequate depending on the studied variables. Generally speaking, drug therapy was prescribed following the intrinsic value of drugs and according to the present clinical criteria.
Keywords : asthma; allergic rhinitis; antihistaminics; corticosteroids; antibiotics.