Abstract

TORRIENTE HERNANDEZ, Santa; VALDES ALVAREZ, Orlando; VILLARREAL MARTINEZ, Aracelis  and  LUGO SANCHEZ, Ana. Characterization of a group of patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia diagnosed by diathermic loop biopsy. Rev Cubana Obstet Ginecol [online]. 2011, vol.37, n.1, pp. 42-53. ISSN 1561-3062.

OBJECTIVE: To characterize the patient undergoes biopsy by electrosurgery in Gynecology and Obstetric Hospital of Guanabacoa municipality over January, 1998 and December, 2008. METHODS: A retrospective, longitudinal and descriptive study was conducted in 2 696 medical records corresponding to patients diagnosed with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and invasive cancer of cervix uteri (CCU) seen in the mother hospital of Guanabacoa municipality over above mentioned period. The information processing was from the data retrieval from medical records and biopsy control registry entering in a database in Microsoft Excel and the statistic processing using the SPSS package version 15 and EPIDAT. RESULTS: From the total of cases, the 36.2 % was diagnosed and treated between the 31 and 40 years old, the 60 % had early sexual intercourses, 2 was the labor average per patient, the 2 % of the sample was pregnant at biopsy taking, the 80.1 % was smoker and the 93.5 % had human papilloma virus (HPV) according to the histological result associated with CIN. CONCLUSION: The early onset of the first sexual intercourse, the presence of human papilloma virus, smoking, were the factors present in a high rate of treated patients' multiparity and adolescence not influenced significantly in the study population.

Keywords : Characterization; risk factors; cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN).

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