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Revista Información Científica

On-line version ISSN 1028-9933

Abstract

RIVERI CHARON, Higinio; SAVON LEYVA, Cristina; HERNANDEZ HEREDIA, Raúl  and  LOPEZ FERRER, Yordania. Safety of dairy products and its influence on health. Rev. inf. cient. [online]. 2024, vol.103  Epub Jan 31, 2024. ISSN 1028-9933.

Introduction:

Foodborne diseases are an international phenomenon that causes thousands of illnesses or deaths every year, including children and the elderly. Food safety is the process that guarantees food quality during the production process, storage and distribution. Avoiding effects in this process directly benefits the quality of life without representing a risk to health.

Objective:

To offer actions in the industrial process of the Milk and its Derivatives Plant Base Business Unit, belonging to the Productos Lácteos Guantánamo Company, that allow the safety of dairy products based on identified insufficiencies.

Method:

A qualitative and quantitative study was carried out in said plant in the period 2021-2022, where 43 workers (N=43) directly linked to the production process of dairy products participated. The questionnaire and participant observation were applied to obtain the information. In addition, the criteria and opinions of four directors and six specialists of the entity were included.

Results:

Limitations were found in the conception of alternatives that constitute novel actions for the application in the industrial process of quality results in the safety of dairy products based on the obsolescence of equipment and the levels of knowledge of Regular and Poor in 100% of the workers. Actions were applied to ensure safety.

Conclusions:

The actions presented satisfy the diagnosed limitations, corroborated during work performance to satisfy social demands for safety.

Keywords : safety; dairy products; foodborne diseases; industrial process; health; training.

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