Abstract

VASQUEZ FLAMENCO, Guadalupe. Teaching-Learning Human Anatomy in the context of the teacher/student numerical relationship. Rev.Med.Electrón. [online]. 2017, vol.39, n.5, pp.1061-1072. ISSN 1684-1824.

Introduction: the work exposes the pedagogical mechanisms applied in the teaching-learning process of the chair of Human Anatomy. The applied didactic strategies and techniques were identified in the context of the theoretical and practical components of the subject, within the teacher/student numerical relationship. Objective: to appraise the teacher/student numerical relationship in teaching/learning Human Anatomy Material and Methods: the sample was formed by 296 pre-grade students of Medicine and 15 teachers of the department of Morphologic Sciences (Human Anatomy). Data were given in percentages represented in bar graphs. Results: the teaching strategies used were objectives (72.89 %) and a guidebook (100 %). The predominating teaching technique in the theoretical component was the master lecture (59.98 %). The group technique under supervision (100 %) was used in the practical component. In the theoretic and practical components of the learning strategy, the recirculation of the information was used (48.47 %), related with the techniques of taking notes down and reviewing with oral repetition.  The numerical relation teacher/student was: School A- 1/11; School B- 1/44; School C 1/34. Conclusions: the didactic strategies and techniques within the numerical relationship teacher/student are static and representative of a mass education. Palabras claves: estrategias y técnicas  de enseñanza, estrategias y técnicas de aprendizaje, relación numérica docente /estudiante.

Keywords : teaching strategies and techniques; learning strategies and techniques; teacher/student numerical relationship.

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