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EDUMECENTRO
On-line version ISSN 2077-2874
Abstract
HERNANDEZ GOMEZ, Marilyn et al. Villa Clara medical science students trained for prevention against COVID-19. EDUMECENTRO [online]. 2023, vol.15 Epub May 30, 2023. ISSN 2077-2874.
Background:
the increase in preparation actions for medical science students to carry out the "house to house" research was a necessity, taking into account that Santa Clara municipality in Villa Clara province reported the highest number of COVID-19 cases, in the first months of 2021.
Objective:
to determine the effectiveness of a training program for medical science students in preventive actions against COVID-19, during active "house-to-house" investigations.
Methods:
a training program based on action research was developed and implemented, inserted in the prevention actions carried out by the students in community settings; they were grouped into 132 Doctor´s Offices, belonging to the six polyclinics of Santa Clara municipality. The intervention was carried out from March 8 to April 10, 2021. The universe consisted of 809 students, who investigated 126,475 people.
Results:
at the end of the program, 508 students obtained ratings of Very Good and 132 of Good, with significant differences between the level of knowledge before and after its implementation.
Conclusions:
the training program demonstrated effectiveness because the level of knowledge of the students who participated was modified, their knowledge and skills to carry out preventive actions improved; they achieved early detection of patients at risk and sick with COVID-19.
Keywords : coronavirus infections; training courses; students, medical; quality improvement; educational measurement; education, medical.