Abstract

HAJIYEVA, Minekhanum. Variation of meaning based on communication function. Universidad y Sociedad [online]. 2024, vol.16, n.3, pp. 142-149.  Epub June 30, 2024. ISSN 2218-3620.

The article delves into the phenomenon of the "language game," which stands out as one of the topical paradigms of recent times. This term, coined by the renowned philosopher L. Wittgenstein, finds its place within the realm of linguistics. While similar concepts can be traced in the works of other celebrated philosophers, linguists, and psychologists, Wittgenstein's introduction of the term "language game" seems to have reestablished the connection between language and philosophy, a link that had existed for centuries but faced certain challenges. Pragmatics, as one aspect of the sign system, explores facets related to the functioning of language, with the "language game" emerging as a central focus of its research. Despite the general appearance and even the origins of "language games" resembling the structural format of ordinary speech acts, they are markedly distinct in several aspects. The primary characteristic of "language games" lies in the disruption they create within linguistic norms. Intentionally and purposefully violated rules exert a unique influence on the semantic weight of each expression within the encoding-decoding process. Consequently, the illocutionary force of the locutionary act, formed within the framework of a "language game," differs from that of ordinary speech acts. An element of illocutionary force that is typically inherent takes on a dual nature. Considering this, we endeavor to convey our feelings, thoughts and desires through words, utilizing a language comprised of concepts enwrapped in sound. Language, serving as the vocabulary and sonic emblem of a culture, acts as a bridge spanning yesterday, today, and tomorrow.

Keywords : Communicative function; Illocutionary force; Language games; Pragmatics; Speech acts.

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